New regulations under BC’s Wildlife Act are now in effect, prohibiting the general public from using foot-encapsulating traps, commonly known as “egg traps,” and introducing stricter requirements for those authorized to use them.
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The changes are aimed at strengthening animal welfare standards, including a new requirement that all permitted traps be solidly anchored.
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Foot-encapsulating traps are widely available for purchase in stores and online and are most often used to trap raccoons by the front paw. However, when used improperly, they can cause significant pain and prolonged suffering. Animals caught in unanchored traps may attempt to flee, dragging the device and increasing the risk of serious injury.
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Under the updated regulations, these traps can no longer be used by members of the general public. Their use is now limited to licensed trappers and others exempt from requiring trapping licences, who are trained in proper trap use, including how to set, monitor and remove traps in a way that reduces the risk of injury and distress.
For those authorized to use egg traps, the rules now require that they be securely anchored. Keeping the trap fixed in place helps prevent further harm and allows the animal to be located and removed more quickly.
For homeowners dealing with nuisance wildlife, more humane alternatives remain available. Live box traps, which allow animals to be captured without injury and released, are widely accessible and can be used safely in residential settings.
Unauthorized use of an egg trap is an offence under the Wildlife Act and its regulations. Violations can result in fines, court prosecution or participation in community justice forums.
In its news release, the province said it engaged with stakeholders and First Nations throughout 2025 and 2026 to inform the regulatory changes.
More information about trapping regulations in BC is available on the provincial government website.